Schizophrenia Treatment

🧠 What is Schizophrenia?

A mental health condition where a person has difficulty understanding what is real and may experience:

  • Hearing voices (hallucinations)

  • Strong false beliefs (delusions)

  • Confused or disorganized thinking

  • Lack of motivation

  • Withdrawal from social life

It usually starts in young adulthood and requires long-term management.

Basic Treatment for Schizophrenia

1. Medicines (Antipsychotics)

These are the main treatment.

They help with:

  • Hallucinations

  • Delusions

  • Confusion

  • Mood problems

Types:

  • Daily tablets

  • Long-acting injections (monthly)

2. Therapy / Counseling

Helps in:

  • Managing stress

  • Understanding the illness

  • Improving communication

  • Training for daily life skills

Examples:

  • CBT

  • Family counseling

  • Social skills training

3. Family Support

Family plays a big role:

  • Watching symptoms

  • Ensuring medicines are taken

  • Providing emotional support

4. Lifestyle & Routine

Very important for stable recovery:

  • Good sleep

  • Eating healthy

  • Avoiding alcohol/drugs

  • Regular routine

  • Exercise

  • Keeping stress low

5. Regular Follow-up

Patients must meet the psychiatrist regularly to:

  • Adjust medicines

  • Check side effects

  • Track progress

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Depression

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Old Age Psychiatry Treatment